regular model: work
verbs ending in -e: like
sing
- model verb
ⓘChange 'i' to 'a' in the preterit and 'i' to 'u' in the past participle. Verbs that follow this model:
-
begin
-
countersink
-
drink
-
preshrink
-
ring
-
shrink
-
sink
-
slink
-
spring
-
stink
-
swim
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swim
It is conjugated like: sing
Indicative
presentⓘAlso known as: present simple or simple present |
I | swim |
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you | swim |
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he, she, it | swims |
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we | swim |
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you | swim |
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they | swim |
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simple pastⓘAlso known as: past simple or preterit |
I | swam |
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you | swam |
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he, she, it | swam |
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we | swam |
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you | swam |
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they | swam |
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future |
I | will swim |
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you | will swim |
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he, she, it | will swim |
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we | will swim |
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you | will swim |
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they | will swim |
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Perfect tenses
present perfect |
I | have swum |
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you | have swum |
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he, she, it | has swum |
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we | have swum |
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you | have swum |
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they | have swum |
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past perfectⓘAlso known as: pluperfect |
I | had swum |
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you | had swum |
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he, she, it | had swum |
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we | had swum |
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you | had swum |
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they | had swum |
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future perfect |
I | will have swum |
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you | will have swum |
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he, she, it | will have swum |
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we | will have swum |
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you | will have swum |
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they | will have swum |
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Continuous (progressive) and emphatic tenses
present continuous |
I | am swimming |
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you | are swimming |
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he, she, it | is swimming |
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we | are swimming |
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you | are swimming |
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they | are swimming |
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past continuous |
I | was swimming |
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you | were swimming |
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he, she, it | was swimming |
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we | were swimming |
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you | were swimming |
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they | were swimming |
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present emphatic |
I | do swim |
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you | do swim |
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he, she, it | does swim |
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we | do swim |
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you | do swim |
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they | do swim |
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past emphatic |
I | did swim |
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you | did swim |
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he, she, it | did swim |
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we | did swim |
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you | did swim |
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they | did swim |
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Compound continuous (progressive) tenses
present perfect |
I | have been swimming |
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you | have been swimming |
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he, she, it | has been swimming |
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we | have been swimming |
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you | have been swimming |
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they | have been swimming |
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past perfect |
I | had been swimming |
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you | had been swimming |
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he, she, it | had been swimming |
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we | had been swimming |
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you | had been swimming |
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they | had been swimming |
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future |
I | will be swimming |
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you | will be swimming |
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he, she, it | will be swimming |
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we | will be swimming |
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you | will be swimming |
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they | will be swimming |
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future perfect |
I | will have been swimming |
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you | will have been swimming |
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he, she, it | will have been swimming |
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we | will have been swimming |
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you | will have been swimming |
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they | will have been swimming |
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Conditional
present |
I | would swim |
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you | would swim |
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he, she, it | would swim |
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we | would swim |
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you | would swim |
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they | would swim |
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perfectⓘAlso known as: past conditional |
I | would have swum |
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you | would have swum |
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he, she, it | would have swum |
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we | would have swum |
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you | would have swum |
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they | would have swum |
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present continuous |
I | would be swimming |
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you | would be swimming |
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he, she, it | would be swimming |
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we | would be swimming |
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you | would be swimming |
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they | would be swimming |
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perfect continuous |
I | would have been swimming |
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you | would have been swimming |
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he, she, it | would have been swimming |
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we | would have been swimming |
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you | would have been swimming |
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they | would have been swimming |
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Imperative
present |
| – |
(you) | swim! |
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| – |
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(we) | let's swim! |
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(you) | swim! |
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| – |
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Subjunctive
present |
I | swim |
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you | swim |
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he, she, it | swim |
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we | swim |
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you | swim |
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they | swim |
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past |
I | swam |
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you | swam |
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he, she, it | swam |
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we | swam |
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you | swam |
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they | swam |
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past perfectⓘAlso known as: pluperfect subjunctive |
I | had swum |
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you | had swum |
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he, she, it | had swum |
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we | had swum |
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you | had swum |
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they | had swum |
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future |
I | should swim |
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you | should swim |
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he, she, it | should swim |
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we | should swim |
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you | should swim |
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they | should swim |
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*Blue letters in conjugations are irregular
forms. (example)
*Red letters in conjugations are exceptions to
the model. (example)
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